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Coronavirus pandemic

Source: UK Covid-19 Inquiry

Date published: 15 September 2025


The UK Covid-19 Inquiry team has published a report looking at how the coronavirus pandemic impacted children and young people. The Inquiry heard from 600 9- to 22-year-olds about their experiences of living through the pandemic. Key findings highlight: the loss of school as a potential source of support and respite; tensions at home meant that for some, home was not a safe or supportive place; children and young people receiving support from children’s social care felt that there were changes to the quality and timeliness of support; and feelings of fear and anxiety about the risk of catching Covid-19, especially amongst children with physical disabilities and those with health conditions.

Read the news story: “Life changed so quickly”: Major new research reveals pandemic’s profound impact on children and young people as Inquiry prepares for Module 8 hearings  
Read the report: Children and young people’s voices project: full report 


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Children's social care

Source: HM Treasury

Date published: 11 June 2025


The UK Government has published a policy paper setting out its spending plans for the next five years. In relation to children and families, key commitments include: investing £555 million in children’s social care over three years to promote earlier intervention and help more children stay with their families; providing £560 million between 2026/27 and 2029/30 to refurbish and expand children’s homes and foster care placements; expanding mental health support teams to all schools in England by 2029/30; expanding free school meals in England to all children with a parent receiving universal credit; and reforming the Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND) system to improve pupil outcomes. 

Read the paper: Spending review 2025


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Supporting families

Supporting families

Source: DfE 

Date published: 9 June 2025

The Department for Education (DfE) has published a report summarising learning from the delivery of the final year of the Supporting families programme in England. Supporting families ran from April 2012 to March 2025. The programme promoted a whole family approach to helping families with multiple needs. Data collected from English local authorities for 2024/25 reveals that: in 2024/25, 104,761 families were supported to achieve a successful family outcome; Supporting families achieved a total of 858,179 successful family outcomes between 2012-2025; and the programme delivered research and evaluation into early help, and supported local system transformation and improvements to local data systems. 

Download the report: Supporting Families programme: annual report 2024 to 2025


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Race and racism in safeguarding

Source: Child Safeguarding Practice Review Panel

Date published: 11 March 2025


The Child Safeguarding Practice Review Panel has published a new report about race and racism in child safeguarding in England. The report examines data on 53 children from Black, Asian and Mixed Heritage backgrounds who were the subject of child safeguarding reviews between January 2022 and March 2024. Key findings reveal: a lack of focus on race, ethnicity, and culture in both safeguarding practice and reviews; silence and hesitancy to address racism and its manifestations; and missed opportunities to see the totality of children’s lives or to scrutinise how racial bias may have affected decision-making. Recommendations include: local leaders should ensure internal structures are in place to support practitioners to recognise, discuss and challenge internal and institutional racism. NSPCC Learning will publish a CASPAR briefing summarising the learning from this report. 

Read the press release: Safeguarding reviews silent on Black, Asian and Mixed Heritage children  

See also on NSPCC Learning 
Safeguarding children who come from Black, Asian and minoritised ethnic communities


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Child sexual abuse reporting

Source: CSA Centre

Date published: 07 March 2025


The Centre of Expertise on Child Sexual Abuse (CSA Centre) has published a report looking at how agencies identify and respond to child sexual abuse in England and Wales. The report sets out data from local authorities, criminal justice agencies and sexual assault referral services, focusing on the recorded cases of child sexual abuse that professionals identified and responded to in 2023/24. The analysis highlights the under-identification of child sexual abuse and examines the gap between the prevalence of child sexual abuse and agency-recorded cases. The report calls for improvements in the consistency and quality of agency data and for a national prevalence survey on the current scale and nature of child sexual abuse in England and Wales.

Read the report: Child sexual abuse in 2023/24: trends in official data  

See also on NSPCC Learning 
Protecting children from sexual abuse